"I had a big … Just pop on one of those numerous greatest hits albums in your collection (or, ok, fine, The Big Chill soundtrack) and recall the glory of Motown. Founded by former members of Ray Charles ’ backing group, The Raelettes, at the end of the 60s, The Sisters Love released a number of singles on A&M Records before signing to … The Miracles' hit "Shop Around" peaked at No. Where did our love go, Nelson George, p. 5. In 1970 Diana Ross released her self-titled debut album that included the hits “Reach Out and Touch (Somebody’s Hand)”… All rights reserved. His tour in the Korean War was completed in April 1953. A company that was started with a … 2 on the Billboard magazine pop charts on January 16, 1961 (No. [34], American Music Executive, Record Producer. [4] His grandfather, named Berry Gordy I, was the son of James Gordy, a white plantation owner in Georgia, and a woman he enslaved. Great melodies, lots of tambourines and hand clapping, blaring horns, interplay between the lead singer and his or her backup vocalists, driving bass lines and foot-slapping drum parts. When Motown Records shut down its operations in Detroit at the end of June, 1972, it was a shock – or at least it seems so, in retrospect. Known as the "King of Motown," Smokey Robinson founded the R&B group The Miracles, which delivered 37 Top 40 hits for Motown Records. The label could also go dark when the mood called for it -- … He suggested that "The King of Pop" was perhaps not the best description for Jackson in light of his achievements, referring to him instead as "the greatest entertainer that ever lived. "[21], Berry Gordy Square in Los Angeles was designated by the City Council at intersection of Sunset Boulevard and Argyle where the office of Motown was located. In the years that followed, the Temptations continued touring and recording, although by the '90s they were essentially an oldies act; only Otis Williams , who published his autobiography in 1988, remained from the original lineup. As a songwriter, he composed or co-composed a number of hits including "Lonely Teardrops" and "That's Why" (Jackie Wilson), "Shop Around" (The Miracles), and "Do You Love Me" (The Contours), all of which topped the US R&B charts, as well as the international hit "Reet Petite" (Jackie Wilson). The musical closed in January 2015.[30]. "[24][25][26][27], At the age of 79, Gordy spoke at the memorial service for Michael Jackson in Los Angeles on July 7, 2009. The company began operating on January 12, 1959. Really, though, who cares who owns it now? His unique sound helped shape our Nation's story. As a record producer, he launched the Miracles and signed acts like The Supremes, Marvin Gaye, The Temptations, The Four Tops, Gladys Knight & the Pips and Stevie Wonder. Over the next decade, he signed such artists as the Supremes, Marvin Gaye, the Temptations, Jimmy Ruffin, the Contours, the Four Tops, Gladys Knight & the Pips, the Commodores, the Velvelettes, Martha and the Vandellas, Stevie Wonder and the Jackson 5. Where did our love go, Nelson George, p. 12. What keeps him out on the road year after year? 1950s & 1960s. So what was the Motown Sound? Motown, recording company founded by Berry Gordy, Jr., in Detroit, Michigan, U.S., in 1959 that became one of the most successful Black-owned businesses and one of the most influential independent record companies in American history. Over there was the talent — Stevie Wonder, whom the label discovered when he was 11; Marvin Gaye, who wanted so much to be a jazz crooner before he came into his own in the late 60's; and, above all, Diana Ross, whom the label put its stake in early on, and who was told so many times that she was a star that she drove off one of the Supremes before quitting to launch a solo career. 1. Berry Gordy III[3] (born November 28, 1929), known professionally as Berry Gordy Jr.,[4] is an American record executive, record producer, songwriter, film producer and television producer. The Jackson 5 become a worldwide sensation in 1969 with the release of their first Motown album, ‘Diana Ross Presents The Jackson 5.’ Singles ‘I Want You Back’ and ‘Who’s Loving You’ go on to sell 2 million copies in 6 weeks. [12] Gordy Jr. developed his interest in music by writing songs and opening the 3-D Record Mart, a record store featuring jazz music and 3-D glasses. ... the Temptations started … Berry Gordy soon after produced and directed Mahogany, (Tony Richardson was the original director, but Gordy fired Richardson and took over direction himself after a dispute over minor casting) also starring Ross and Williams. The Motown story is the story of Berry Gordy, Jr., who was born in Detroit Michigan on November He was the seventh of eight children of Berry Gordy II and Bertha Gordy.
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